National Cancer Institute (source definition)
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Mass spectrometers coupled in series. The targeted compound is selectively ionized, and its characteristic ions are separated from others in the mixture in the first mass spectrometer. The selected primary ions are then decomposed by collision, and from the resulting products the final mass analyzer selects secondary ions characteristic of the targeted compound. Tandem mass spectrometry can achieve specificities and sensitivities equivalent of those of methods such as radioimmunoassay and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, while performing analyses in much shorter times.
Review and references
Automated source check (NCI definition)
2026-10-19
2026-10-31
professional use
- NCI Thesaurus 26.09d — Tandem Mass Spectrometry (C18142)
- Source: National Cancer Institute, NCI Thesaurus 26.09d, C18142. NCI definition, reproduced without modification under CC BY 4.0.
- Analysis of acrylamide in food additives via Michael addition derivatization and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. — Anal Sci, 2026-10-08 (PMID 42848126; literature)
- Determination of 70 pesticide residues in tobacco leaves based on EMR-Lipid dispersive solid-phase extraction combined with gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. — Anal Methods, 2026-10-08 (PMID 42677751; literature)
- Pretrained spectrum representations for diverse tandem mass spectrometry proteomics tasks. — Mol Cell Proteomics, 2026-10-07 (PMID 42843593; literature)
- Liquid Chromatography/tandem Mass Spectrometry-based Target Engagement of Lysine-specific Demethylase 1 Inhibitor TAK-418 Through Detecting Covalent Adducts in the Brain. — AAPS J, 2026-10-12 (PMID 42864505; literature)
- New test method for determination of extractable per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in consumer products by solvent extraction followed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). — Environ Monit Assess, 2026-10-16 (PMID 42888347; literature)
- Measurement of Tamoxifen and Endoxifen Concentrations via Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry to Assess Adherence and Optimal Concentrations in South Africans with Breast Cancer Participating in a Pilot Trial: A Short Communication. — Ther Drug Monit, 2026-10-16 (PMID 42886007; literature)
- Analytical Strategies for the Identification and Differentiation of Positional Isomers of N-(2-Methoxybenzyl)-2-(trimethoxyphenyl)ethanamines by Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry. — Drug Test Anal, 2026-10-20 (PMID 42899788; literature)
- Insights into the degradation behaviour of tucatinib under stress conditions using liquid chromatography high resolution tandem mass spectrometry. — Anal Methods, 2026-10-16 (PMID 42885763; literature)
- Method optimization and verification of homovanillic acid (HVA), vanillylmandelic acid (VMA) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) on liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). — Clin Biochem, 2026-10-22 (PMID 42913769; literature)
- Re-Evaluation of the Diagnostic Cut-Off for the Overnight Metyrapone Test Using Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Measurement of 11-Deoxycortisol. — Horm Metab Res, 2026-10-23 (PMID 42915320; literature)
- Highly sensitive determination of polyunsaturated fatty acids by permanently charged derivatization-liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. — Anal Sci, 2026-10-27 (PMID 42934419; literature)
- Mass Spectrometry Imaging-Guided Proteomics, an Emerging Frontier in Spatial Biology. — Mass Spectrom Rev, 2026-10-29 (PMID 42954322; literature)
- Expanding the Zooarchaeology by Mass Spectrometry reference library for North American mammals: new collagen fingerprints from extinct and extant taxa. — R Soc Open Sci, 2026-10-28 (PMID 42953041; literature)
What it is
Mass spectrometers coupled in series. The targeted compound is selectively ionized, and its characteristic ions are separated from others in the mixture in the first mass spectrometer. The selected primary ions are then decomposed by collision, and from the resulting products the final mass analyzer selects secondary ions characteristic of the targeted compound. Tandem mass spectrometry can achieve specificities and sensitivities equivalent of those of methods such as radioimmunoassay and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, while performing analyses in much shorter times.
Source: National Cancer Institute, NCI Thesaurus 26.09d, C18142. NCI definition, reproduced without modification under CC BY 4.0.
Source identity and definition checked automatically on 2026-10-18. No individual clinical interpretation or human reviewer is asserted.
Compliance note
Reference intervals and interpretation depend on the laboratory, specimen, method and clinical context. This source definition is educational information; it does not establish a diagnosis, product approval or suitability for an individual.
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