Glossary Term
Chromosome
A structure found in cells that is comprised of a strand of linearized double-stranded DNA plus proteins that package the DNA in a condensed coil form and regulate chromosomal function.
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Glossary Term
A structure found in cells that is comprised of a strand of linearized double-stranded DNA plus proteins that package the DNA in a condensed coil form and regulate chromosomal function.
Glossary Term
A sequence of single-stranded RNA that forms a covalently closed continuous loop.
Indicators
A tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits. Citric acid is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical preparations due to its antioxidant properties. It maintains stability of active ingredients and is used as a preservative. It is also used as an acidulant to control pH and acts as an anticoagulant by chelating calcium in blood.
Indicators
A non-essential amino acid. In hepatocytes, L-citrulline is synthesized in the urea cycle by the addition of carbon dioxide and ammonia to ornithine. L-citrulline is converted into L-arginine by the enzymes argininosuccinate synthetase and argininosuccinate lyase in the presence of L-aspartate and ATP. Subsequently, L-arginine is converted to nitric oxide by nitric oxide synthase and L-citrulline is regenerated as a by-product.
Tests
A measurement of a sub-population of classical monocytes present in a sample.
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Article
Research record from J Infect Dis, 2026-05-31. PMID 42217497.
Article
Research record from Microorganisms, 2026-04-28. PMID 42197379.
Article
Research record from Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 2026-03-08. PMID 41796107.
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Research record from Front Med (Lausanne), 2026-09-01. PMID 42745797.
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Research record from J Appl Lab Med, 2026-05-01. PMID 41685879.
Article
Research record from Vet Microbiol, 2026-03-31. PMID 41932048.