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Glossary/Nucleic Acid Extraction

Glossary Term

Nucleic Acid Extraction

Extraction MethodologyEN

Definition

The sample-preparation stage that lyses cells or virions and purifies DNA/RNA before amplification. Extraction quality (yield, purity, inhibitors removed) often limits assay performance more than the PCR itself, and it defines required instruments and hands-on time in a workflow.

Related Terms

Magnetic Bead ExtractionSilica Column Extraction

References

  • A PfAgo-assisted artificial nucleic acid circuit for extraction-free and ultrasensitive detection of Staphylococcus aureus in dairy products. — Biosens Bioelectron, 2026-10-07 (PMID 42854435; literature)
  • Standardized Workflow for Human Fecal Sample Collection and Automated Deoxyribonucleic Acid Extraction Using a Magnetic Particle Processor. — J Vis Exp, 2026-09-11 (PMID 42730659; literature)
  • Finger-actuated microfluidic device for point-of-care circulating cell-free nucleic acid extraction. — Lab Chip, 2026-08-21 (PMID 42627029; literature)
  • Microfluidic integrated nucleic acid test (MINT) enabled by coupling FEN1-aided RPA with wax-purification and bead-carrier. — Talanta, 2026-10-19 (PMID 42901063; literature)
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