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Glossary Term

Antigen

PCR TermsEN

Definition

Any substance, generally a protein, that stimulates the immune system and elicits an immune response. Recognition by the immune system elicits either a T-lymphocyte response, recognizing processed antigens, or a B-lymphocyte response, producing antibodies that bind to unprocessed antigens.

Extended Notes

Source: National Cancer Institute, NCI Thesaurus 26.09d, C268. NCI definition, reproduced without modification under CC BY 4.0. Source identity and definition checked automatically on 2026-10-20. No individual clinical interpretation or human reviewer is asserted.

Also Known As

AntigenAntigens

References

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